GOST 12.2.007.12-88 PDF

Full title and description

GOST 12.2.007.12-88 — Система стандартов безопасности труда. Источники тока химические. Требования безопасности. (English title: Occupation safety standards system. Chemical sources of electric energy. Safety requirements.) The standard sets basic safety requirements for the design and use of chemical sources of electric energy (primary and secondary cells and batteries) within the GOST occupational safety standards framework.

Abstract

GOST 12.2.007.12-88, issued in 1988 and effective from 01 January 1989, specifies mandatory safety provisions intended to reduce occupational hazards associated with chemical current sources (batteries and cells). The document addresses constructional safety, protective measures to prevent leaks, short-circuits and other failures, marking and information for safe handling, and references related safety Norms. It replaces the earlier 1975 edition (ГОСТ 12.2.007.12-75).

General information

• Status: Действует (active). Ограничение срока действия снято; стандарт продолжает использоваться в практике и библиотеках нормативных документов.
• Publication date: Issued 1988 (published 03 May 1988 / effective from 01 January 1989).
• Publisher: Developed/issued within the USSR GOST system (State Committee for Standards — Gosstandart / межгосударственный стандарт listing in later collections).
• ICS / categories: OКС / thematic categories listed in Russian registries: 13.100; 29.220.01 (classification and occupational safety / electrical engineering categories).
• Edition / version: -88 edition (ГОСТ 12.2.007.12-88), replacing ГОСТ 12.2.007.12-75.
• Number of pages: 7 pages (typical published text length in commercial libraries).

Sources for bibliographic and status details: registries and commercial standards libraries.

Scope

The standard applies to primary (non-rechargeable) and secondary (rechargeable) chemical sources of electric current and establishes safety requirements to their design and construction. Scope items include protective design features to prevent electrolyte leakage and short-circuits, requirements for terminal and enclosure design, venting and pressure-relief measures where applicable, marking and instructions for safe handling, storage and transport considerations where they affect occupational safety. The standard is intended for manufacturers, designers and safety specialists working with chemical current sources.

Key topics and requirements

• Applicability to both primary and secondary galvanic cells and battery assemblies and definition of covered product types.
• Constructional safety: enclosure, terminal insulation, resistance to mechanical damage, prevention of accidental short-circuits.
• Provisions to prevent and manage electrolyte leakage, corrosive exposure and chemical hazards.
• Requirements (or references) for venting/pressure-relief for cells that may gas under abuse or fault conditions.
• Labelling, marking and information for safe handling, storage, transport and disposal to protect workers and users.
• Normative references to related occupational-safety GOSTs that provide tests, classifications and hazardous-substance rules used by this standard.

These topics summarize the principal safety-oriented requirements in the standard as recorded in Russian standards catalogs and normative summaries.

Typical use and users

Typical users are battery and cell manufacturers, product designers, test laboratories, certification bodies, workplace safety engineers and regulatory/compliance specialists. The standard is used to guide safe product design, factory procedures, inspection and workplace handling practices where chemical power sources are produced, assembled, installed or serviced.

Related standards

Related documents frequently referenced together with GOST 12.2.007.12-88 include earlier and parallel occupational safety GOSTs (for example ГОСТ 12.2.007.12-75 which it replaces) and other workplace-safety or electrical safety standards such as related parts of the GOST 12.1 series. In practical certification and regulatory work, modern technical regulations of the Eurasian Economic Union and product-specific GOST/IEC standards for batteries (where applicable) may also be consulted.

Keywords

GOST; chemical sources of electric energy; batteries; cells; occupational safety; safety requirements; design safety; electrolyte leakage; marking; venting; ГОСТ 12.2.007.12-88.

FAQ

Q: What is this standard?

A: GOST 12.2.007.12-88 is a USSR/Russian occupational safety standard that defines safety requirements for chemical sources of electric energy (primary and secondary cells and batteries), covering constructional and handling-related measures to protect workers and users.

Q: What does it cover?

A: It covers safety-related design and construction requirements, protective features to reduce leakage, short-circuit and abuse risks, marking and handling instructions, and normative links to other occupational safety rules. The text is short (about seven pages) and functions as a safety requirements summary within the GOST labor-safety series.

Q: Who typically uses it?

A: Manufacturers and designers of cells and batteries, certification and test laboratories, workplace safety specialists, and regulatory/compliance teams use the standard when assessing or documenting product safety and safe handling procedures.

Q: Is it current or superseded?

A: The standard is listed in Russian standards catalogs as active (действует) with its entry effective from 01 January 1989 and its 1988 edition replacing the 1975 version (ГОСТ 12.2.007.12-75). Some databases indicate the time-limit restriction was later removed; however, users should verify whether more recent national or EAEU technical regulations or newer harmonized standards apply for specific certification or market requirements.

Q: Is it part of a series?

A: Yes — it belongs to the GOST "System of occupational safety standards" family (series 12.x), which groups safety requirements for many types of equipment and workplace hazards; related parts of the 12.2.007 subseries address other electrical products.

Q: What are the key keywords?

A: Chemical current sources, batteries, cells, safety requirements, occupational safety, design requirements, marking, electrolyte, venting, ГОСТ.