BS ISO 22863-13-2025 PDF

Full title and description

STB BS ISO 22863-13:2025 — Fireworks — Test methods for determination of specific chemical substances — Part 13: Qualitative detection of elemental metals in firework compositions. This document specifies a qualitative laboratory procedure for detecting reactive elemental metals commonly used in pyrotechnic compositions (for example: magnesium, aluminium, beryllium, manganese, zinc, iron, cobalt, nickel, tin) and is published as a BS adoption of the ISO part.

Abstract

This standard defines a qualitative detection method for elemental metals in firework compositions to support safety assessment, regulatory compliance and quality control. It is intended as a rapid screening technique to indicate the presence of reactive metals that may affect hazard, performance or allowable use of pyrotechnic products. The method is part of the ISO 22863 series covering test methods for specific chemical substances in fireworks.

General information

• Status: Published (national adoption as BS ISO and published as ISO part).
• Publication date: January 2025 (BS publication listed 15 January 2025; ISO edition published January 2025).
• Publisher: British Standards Institution (BSI) as BS ISO adoption; original international text published by ISO/TC 264.
• ICS / categories: 71.100.30 — Explosives, pyrotechnics and fireworks.
• Edition / version: Edition 1 — 2025.
• Number of pages: ISO official publication lists 4 pages; some national distribution versions (BS PDF distribution) may show an extended pagination (commercial listings indicate up to 12 pages). Users should check the national publication for exact pagination.

Scope

This part of ISO 22863 specifies a laboratory qualitative test for the detection of reactive elemental metals in pyrotechnic compositions of fireworks. It is intended for screening samples to determine whether further quantitative analysis or additional safety evaluation is required. The procedure complements the general sample preparation and other specific chemical test methods in the ISO 22863 series.

Key topics and requirements

• Qualitative identification procedure for reactive elemental metals used in fireworks (examples: Mg, Al, Be, Mn, Zn, Fe, Co, Ni, Sn).
• Guidance on sample preparation consistent with ISO 22863‑1 (general provisions for sample preparation for the series).
• Screening approach to indicate presence/absence rather than provide quantitative concentrations; positive screens advise follow-up quantitative testing where required.
• Health, safety and handling precautions for reactive metal testing in pyrotechnic matrices (laboratory safety and inert handling recommendations).
• Reporting recommendations: screening result (presence/absence), description of test observations and suggestion for confirmatory methods where appropriate.

Typical use and users

Used by industrial and independent testing laboratories, fireworks and pyrotechnic manufacturers, national regulators, product conformity assessors, customs and enforcement agencies, and research institutions involved in pyrotechnic safety and quality control. Typical applications include pre-market product screening, incident investigation, import/export checks and routine quality assurance.

Related standards

This part is one element of the ISO 22863 series (test methods for determination of specific chemical substances in fireworks). Relevant related parts include: ISO 22863‑1 (General — sample preparation and series provisions), ISO 22863‑3 (lead by AAS), ISO 22863‑4 (lead by XRF), ISO 22863‑11 (phosphorus by ICP‑OES), ISO 22863‑14 (perchlorates), ISO 22863‑16 (identification of report/burst charge) and other parts addressing specific analytes and methods. Users should consult the full ISO 22863 series for complementary test methods and procedural consistency.

Keywords

fireworks; pyrotechnics; test methods; qualitative detection; elemental metals; screening; reactive metals; safety; ISO 22863; BS ISO.

FAQ

Q: What is this standard?

A: It is Part 13 of the ISO 22863 series, titled “Qualitative detection of elemental metals in firework compositions”, published in 2025 and available as an ISO publication and as a BS ISO national adoption.

Q: What does it cover?

A: The document covers a qualitative laboratory screening method to detect the presence of certain reactive elemental metals in pyrotechnic compositions, to inform safety assessments and whether further quantitative analysis is required.

Q: Who typically uses it?

A: Testing laboratories, pyrotechnic manufacturers, conformity assessment bodies, regulators, and enforcement agencies involved in fireworks safety and chemical compliance.

Q: Is it current or superseded?

A: This is a current, newly published part dated 2025 (Edition 1). Users should check the official national publication for any country‑specific adoption details or later amendments.

Q: Is it part of a series?

A: Yes — it is part of the ISO 22863 series of test methods for determination of specific chemical substances in fireworks; other parts address sample preparation and specific analytes/methods.

Q: What are the key keywords?

A: Fireworks, pyrotechnics, qualitative detection, elemental metals, screening test, ISO 22863, BS ISO.