ASTM E695-22 PDF

Full title and description

Standard Test Method of Measuring Relative Resistance of Wall, Floor, and Roof Construction to Impact Loading — a concise ASTM test method that defines procedures to measure and compare the relative resistance of wall, floor and roof assemblies when subjected to blunt-impact loading by heavy objects; intended principally for relatively light construction assemblies.

Abstract

This test method (E695-22) specifies a repeatable impact procedure and reporting format to evaluate the relative performance of wall, floor and roof constructions under representative impact conditions. The method produces comparative data for design evaluation, product development, and third‑party testing of assemblies such as wood-framed partitions, light steel framing, deck and sheathing systems, and thin concrete or masonry panels. The test is explicitly not applicable to doors.

General information

• Status: Active standard (current edition E695-22).
• Publication date: 2022 (approved/issued in 2022; document shown as E695-22 with release in 2022, commonly referenced as Oct 2022 in publisher listings).
• Publisher: ASTM International (Committee E06 / Subcommittee E06.11 jurisdiction).
• ICS / categories: Building elements / construction (ICS code commonly cited: 91.060.01 — elements of buildings in general).
• Edition / version: E695‑22 (2022 edition).
• Number of pages: 5 pages.

Scope

This test method covers measurement of the relative resistance of wall, floor and roof construction to impact loading by heavy blunt objects. It is intended for relatively light constructions (for example wood floor and roof systems, partitions framed with wood or steel studs, metal decking and siding panels, thin concrete or masonry walls or slabs) and is not applicable to doors. Units are presented in inch‑pound as the standard; SI conversions are provided for information.

Key topics and requirements

• Definition of specimen types and representative assemblies (walls, floors, roofs) and preparation requirements for test specimens.
• Specified impact apparatus and energy‑input procedures to produce repeatable blunt‑impact loading conditions for comparative evaluation.
• Damage criteria and reporting conventions to permit relative ranking of assemblies (observed damage, permanent deformation, penetration).
• Notes on intended applicability (relatively light construction) and exclusions (doors), plus statement that inch‑pound units are standard while SI values are informative.
• Cross‑references to related ASTM methods and practices for complementary evaluation (for example, Test Method E661 for sheathing and Practice E73 for truss/static load considerations).

Typical use and users

Used by independent testing laboratories, materials and building‑product manufacturers, research groups, and building officials to compare relative impact resistance of assemblies for product development, quality evaluation, forensic assessment, and code or specification support. It also serves as a comparative bench test referenced in broader panel and assembly evaluations (used alongside E661, E72, etc.).

Related standards

Commonly used together with: ASTM E661 — Standard Test Method for Performance of Wood and Wood‑Based Floor and Roof Sheathing Under Concentrated Static and Impact Loads (complements sheathing evaluation); ASTM E72 — Standard Test Methods of Conducting Strength Tests of Panels for Building Construction (panel/assembly strength tests); ASTM E73 — Standard Practice for Static Load Testing of Truss Assemblies.

Keywords

impact loading, wall systems, floor systems, roof systems, comparative resistance, assembly testing, sheathing, blunt impact, ASTM E695, building elements.

FAQ

Q: What is this standard?

A: ASTM E695‑22 is a test method for measuring the relative resistance of wall, floor and roof constructions to blunt‑impact loading; it provides a repeatable approach for comparative performance evaluation.

Q: What does it cover?

A: It covers specimen definition, impact apparatus and procedures, damage assessment and reporting for light construction assemblies (wood framing, light steel framing, decking, thin concrete/masonry, etc.). The method is not intended for testing doors.

Q: Who typically uses it?

A: Independent test labs, product manufacturers, structural and forensic engineers, researchers, and code bodies or specifiers who need comparative impact resistance data for assemblies. The method is often paired with related ASTM tests for a fuller performance picture.

Q: Is it current or superseded?

A: The currently referenced edition is E695‑22 (2022). Earlier editions such as the 2015/2003 versions have been superseded by the 2022 revision. Users should always confirm they are using the E695‑22 text for current procedures.

Q: Is it part of a series?

A: It is part of ASTM Committee E06 building/structural performance standards and is commonly used alongside related test methods and practices (for example E661 for sheathing, E72 for panel strength tests, and E73 for truss/static load practice).

Q: What are the key keywords?

A: Impact loading, wall/floor/roof construction, comparative resistance, blunt impact, sheathing, assembly testing, ASTM E695.