GOST 2222-95 PDF

Full title and description

GOST 2222-95 — "Methanol, technical. Specifications" (Метанол технический. Технические условия). An interstate (GOST) standard that defines quality, classification, testing, marking, packaging and storage requirements for technical-grade methanol intended for industrial and commercial use.

Abstract

This standard specifies requirements for technical methanol produced by catalytic synthesis and intended for use in chemical, forest-chemical, pharmaceutical, oil & gas and related industries. It sets quality grades, permissible levels of key impurities, sampling and test methods, inspection rules, packaging, marking, transportation and storage conditions. The standard has been in force since its formal introduction and is scheduled to be replaced by an updated edition effective 1 March 2026.

General information

• Status: Active (GOST 2222-95 is currently in force but scheduled to be superseded on 01 March 2026 by GOST 2222-2025).
• Publication date: Adopted by the Intergovernmental Council 10 October 1995; approved by the Russian State standard body 22 March 2000; entered into force 01 January 2001.
• Publisher: Interstate Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification / State standard body of the Russian Federation (Gosstandart / Rosstandart); official texts distributed by standard publishing houses.
• ICS / categories: Chemical products — methanol and related products (ICS code 71.080.60).
• Edition / version: Designation GOST 2222-95 (original intergovernmental adoption 1995; current national application from 2001).
• Number of pages: Approximately 18–19 pages (varies slightly by publisher and translation).

Scope

Applies to technical methanol produced by catalytic synthesis from carbon monoxide and hydrogen (synthesis gas). The standard establishes product grades and the corresponding quality requirements, methods for sampling and laboratory testing, rules for marking and packaging, storage and transportation conditions, and requirements for manufacturer guarantees and documentation. It is intended for producers, suppliers, testing laboratories and regulatory bodies involved in quality control and safe handling of methanol.

Key topics and requirements

• Definition of technical methanol and common synonyms (methyl alcohol, wood alcohol).
• Classification into quality grades with assigned quality parameters and permissible impurity limits.
• Physical and chemical property requirements (purity, water content and other specified contaminants) and general testing principles.
• Sampling procedures and analytical methods (references to applicable laboratory test methods and international norms contained in annexes).
• Packaging, marking and documentation rules for commercial supply and shipment.
• Storage and transportation requirements addressing safety, segregation and environmental considerations.
• Manufacturer warranty, conformity declaration and inspection rules.

Typical use and users

Used by chemical manufacturers, downstream processors (formaldehyde, solvents, ethers, esters), fuel and energy companies, laboratories performing product quality control, regulatory and certification bodies, purchasing and procurement departments, and companies involved in storage and transport of industrial chemicals. Also referenced in public procurement and tender documentation for supply of technical methanol.

Related standards

Key related documents include the previous version GOST 2222-78 (superseded by 2222-95), the updated replacement GOST 2222-2025 (to enter into effect 01 March 2026), and relevant international test-method standards referenced in the norm (for example, provisions of ISO test-methods cited in annexes). Other adjacent GOSTs and national standards covering chemical safety, packaging, transportation and specific test methods for organic solvents are typically used together with GOST 2222-95.

Keywords

methanol, methyl alcohol, technical methanol, technical specifications, impurities, sampling, test methods, packaging, marking, storage, GOST 2222-95, GOST 2222-2025

FAQ

Q: What is this standard?

A: GOST 2222-95 is the interstate (GOST) standard that specifies technical requirements and testing, packaging and storage rules for technical-grade methanol (methyl alcohol) intended for industrial use.

Q: What does it cover?

A: It covers product definition, classification into grades, quality parameters and permissible impurity levels, sampling and laboratory test methods, packaging and marking, storage and transportation requirements, and manufacturer guarantees and documentation procedures.

Q: Who typically uses it?

A: Producers and suppliers of methanol, quality-control and testing laboratories, purchasers and logistics operators in chemical, petrochemical and related industries, certification and regulatory authorities, and organizations issuing tenders for methanol supply.

Q: Is it current or superseded?

A: As of 27 February 2026, GOST 2222-95 remains in force, but it is scheduled to be superseded by GOST 2222-2025, which is set to enter into force on 01 March 2026 (with provisions for early application where permitted).

Q: Is it part of a series?

A: It is part of the family of GOST standards for chemical products and organic solvents; it replaces the older GOST 2222-78 and is itself being updated by GOST 2222-2025. It also cross-references specific international and national test-method standards in its annexes.

Q: What are the key keywords?

A: Methanol, methyl alcohol, technical methanol, specifications, impurity limits, sampling, test methods, packaging, marking, storage, GOST.