GOST 22584-96 PDF

Full title and description

GOST 22584-96 — "Rope electric hoists. General specifications" (Russian: ГОСТ 22584-96 — Тали электрические канатные. Общие технические условия). This intergovernmental (GOST) standard establishes general technical requirements for rope (wire‑rope) electric hoists used in lifting applications.

Abstract

GOST 22584-96 sets out classification, technical and safety requirements, testing, marking and documentation rules for stationary and travelling rope electric hoists. It was prepared by relevant technical committees for lifting equipment and intended to be used at design, manufacture, acceptance testing and operation stages. The standard has subsequently been superseded by a revised GOST (see status below).

General information

• Status: Superseded — replaced by GOST 22584-2025 (adopted and put into effect 01 January 2026); GOST 22584-96 is therefore considered superseded/withdrawn in favour of the 2025/2026 revision.
• Publication date: Original introduction into force: 01 January 1998 (designation year 1996: GOST 22584‑96).
• Publisher: Interstate / national standards bodies under the GOST system (adopted via the Interstate Council; developed by relevant technical committees for cranes and lifting equipment — TK 289 of Russia and TK 16 of Ukraine).
• ICS / categories: Lifting and handling equipment — ICS 53.020.x (hoists and cranes classification / lifting equipment).
• Edition / version: Designation: GOST 22584-96 (original adoption in the 1990s; effective date 01.01.1998). Superseding edition: GOST 22584-2025 (effective 01.01.2026).
• Number of pages: Typical published text listed as 19 pages in multiple standards catalogues (some commercial listings show variants 15–19 pages depending on formatting/translation).

Scope

The standard covers general technical requirements that apply to rope (wire‑rope) electric hoists — both fixed (stationary) and travelling types — used to lift and lower loads suspended on hooks or other load‑handling attachments. It addresses design and construction principles, required safety devices, electrical equipment classes, testing and acceptance procedures, marking and accompanying documentation, and requirements relevant at design, manufacture and commissioning stages. The replacement standard (GOST 22584‑2025) updates and consolidates these general technical requirements for modern practice.

Key topics and requirements

• Definitions and classification of rope electric hoists (types, configurations and nominal capacities).
• Design and construction requirements for load‑bearing components (drums, ropes, hooks, load blocks).
• Electrical equipment and protection (motor characteristics, control systems, insulation and IP/protection degrees).
• Safety devices and protective measures (limit switches, overload protection, braking systems, emergency stop functions).
• Testing and acceptance procedures (factory and site testing, load tests, inspection criteria).
• Marking, documentation and information for safe use (nameplate data, operation and maintenance documentation).
• Conformity assessment and references to related normative documents and design standards.

Typical use and users

Primary users include hoist and crane manufacturers, design engineers, testing and certification laboratories, procurement and quality departments in industrial facilities, maintenance/inspection teams, and regulatory bodies responsible for lifting equipment safety. The standard is used when specifying technical requirements for production, acceptance testing, commissioning and routine inspections.

Related standards

Relevant and commonly cross‑referenced standards include the newer national revision GOST 22584-2025 (replacement), international and regional hoist/crane safety standards such as EN 14492‑2 (Cranes — Power driven winches and hoists — Part 2: Power driven hoists), and classification standards for cranes and mechanisms (for example ISO 4301 series). National GOSTs and technical rules for cranes, ropes and lifting accessories are also typically referenced for detailed component requirements.

Keywords

rope hoist, electric hoist, tельфер, таль электрическая, wire‑rope hoist, lifting equipment, hoist specifications, GOST, crane components, safety devices.

FAQ

Q: What is this standard?

A: GOST 22584-96 is a GOST (interstate) standard titled "Rope electric hoists. General specifications" that defined general technical and safety requirements for rope (wire‑rope) electric hoists (fixed and travelling types).

Q: What does it cover?

A: It covers classification, construction and electrical requirements, safety devices (brakes, limiters, overload protection), testing and acceptance procedures, marking and documentation required for design, manufacture, testing and safe operation of rope electric hoists.

Q: Who typically uses it?

A: Manufacturers, design engineers, maintenance and inspection teams, testing laboratories, procurement specialists and regulatory authorities involved with lifting and crane equipment.

Q: Is it current or superseded?

A: Superseded — GOST 22584-96 has been replaced by GOST 22584-2025; the replacement was adopted with an effective date of 01 January 2026, so the 1996/1998 edition is considered superseded for current technical requirements.

Q: Is it part of a series?

A: It belongs to the body of GOST standards covering cranes, hoists and lifting equipment; related documents include other GOSTs on crane components and safety, plus international/regional standards (for example EN 14492 series for power‑driven hoists and ISO 4301 for classification) commonly used alongside GOST requirements.

Q: What are the key keywords?

A: Rope electric hoist, wire‑rope hoist, hoist safety, lifting equipment, tаль, GOST 22584, hoist testing, braking, overload protection, marking and documentation.