ASTM D928-03 (2017) rus PDF

Full title and description

ASTM D928-03(2017) — Standard Specification for Sodium Bicarbonate. This entry refers to the ASTM specification that defines chemical, physical, and sampling requirements for sodium bicarbonate (also known as sodium hydrogen carbonate or "baking soda") intended for use in washing, cleaning, and scouring processes. The original ASTM designation is in English; a Russian (rus) translation may be available commercially but is not the official ASTM-authored text.

Abstract

This specification covers sodium bicarbonate suitable for various washing, cleaning, and scouring operations where a mildly alkaline material is desired. The material shall be a white, uniform powder; caking, if present, must be readily disintegrated. Sampling and chemical analysis are performed in accordance with referenced ASTM test methods for alkaline detergents. The standard includes precautionary language about safe handling and first-aid measures.

General information

• Status: Active specification; originally issued as D928-03 and reapproved/reissued in subsequent years (listed as D928-03(2017) in historical records; later revisions/reapprovals exist).
• Publication date: Original designation year 2003 (D928-03); reapproval shown for 2017 (D928-03(2017)); later editorial/revision activity recorded (notably a 2024 reissue). Users should confirm the exact year/version required for procurement.
• Publisher: ASTM International.
• ICS / categories: 71.060.50 (Salts / sodium bicarbonate).
• Edition / version: Designation commonly shown as D928-03 with parenthetical year markers for reapproval (example listing: D928-03(2017)). Confirm required edition when ordering.
• Number of pages: Typically a short specification (1 page in published form for this designation).

Scope

The scope covers sodium bicarbonate material suitable for use in various washing, cleaning, and scouring processes — with or without soap — when a mildly alkaline material is desired. The specification sets out required chemical characteristics, acceptable physical appearance (white, uniform powder), and expectations for sampling and chemical analysis using referenced ASTM methods. It also includes safety/handling cautions. Users should apply this specification where sodium bicarbonate is supplied for industrial or commercial cleaning formulations or processes.

Key topics and requirements

• Chemical identity and purity requirements for sodium bicarbonate.
• Appearance: white, uniform powder; caking that must be readily disintegrated.
• Sampling procedures and chemical analysis references to appropriate ASTM test methods for alkaline detergents.
• Specification limits and quality acceptance criteria applicable to industrial/technical grade sodium bicarbonate.
• Safety and handling precautions, including first-aid and hazard notes.

Typical use and users

Typical users include manufacturers of detergents and cleaning products, formulators of scouring and washing agents, chemical suppliers, quality-control laboratories, procurement specialists specifying raw materials, and regulatory or compliance personnel checking material specifications. The standard is used for purchasing, quality acceptance, and specifying material for industrial cleaning applications.

Related standards

Related documents include referenced ASTM test methods for sampling and chemical analysis of alkaline detergents and salts. Users may also consult other national or international standards and specifications for sodium bicarbonate (for example, food- or pharmaceutical-grade monographs) when the intended application is outside industrial cleaning. When specifying a Russian-language edition, confirm whether it is an official translation or a commercially produced translation of the English AST M text.

Keywords

sodium bicarbonate; sodium hydrogen carbonate; baking soda; cleaning agent; detergent raw material; D928; ASTM; specification; sampling; chemical analysis; rus (Russian translation).

FAQ

Q: What is this standard?

A: ASTM D928-03(2017) is a short ASTM specification that defines required characteristics, sampling, and analysis for sodium bicarbonate intended for washing, cleaning, and scouring uses.

Q: What does it cover?

A: It covers identity, appearance, basic chemical requirements, handling cautions, and sampling/analysis references for sodium bicarbonate supplied for cleaning and scouring applications. It is not a food- or pharmaceutical-grade monograph; those applications require their own specific standards.

Q: Who typically uses it?

A: Detergent and cleaning-product manufacturers, chemical suppliers, QC laboratories, and procurement or specification engineers who need a concise industrial specification for sodium bicarbonate.

Q: Is it current or superseded?

A: The designation D928-03 has recorded reapprovals/revisions (examples: listings show a 2017 reapproval and later revision activity around 2024). Users should confirm the exact edition/year required (for example, D928-03(2017) vs. more recent reissued text) before purchase or citation.

Q: Is it part of a series?

A: It is a single, short ASTM specification within ASTM committee outputs related to detergents/cleaning materials; it references other ASTM test methods for sampling and analysis rather than being one part of a formal numeric series.

Q: What are the key keywords?

A: Sodium bicarbonate; sodium hydrogen carbonate; baking soda; cleaning; detergent; D928; ASTM; specification; sampling; analysis; rus (Russian translation).